A Higher-Order Temporal H-Index for Evolving Networks

A Higher-Order Temporal H-Index for Evolving Networks

Abstract

The H-index of a node in a static network is the maximum value h such that at least h of its neighbors have a degree of at least h. Recently, a generalized version, the n-th order H-index, was introduced, allowing to relate degree centrality, H-index, and the k-core of a node. We extend the n-th order H-index to temporal networks and define corresponding temporal centrality measures and temporal core decompositions. Our n-th order temporal H-index respects the reachability in temporal networks leading to node rankings, which reflect the importance of nodes in spreading processes. We derive natural decompositions of temporal networks into subgraphs with strong temporal coherence. We analyze a recursive computation scheme and develop a highly scalable streaming algorithm. Our experimental evaluation demonstrates the efficiency of our algorithms and the conceptional validity of our approach. Specifically, we show that the n-th order temporal H-index is a strong heuristic for identifying possible super-spreaders in evolving social networks and detects temporally well-connected components.

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Authors
  • Oettershagen, Lutz
  • Kriege, Nils M.
  • Mutzel, Petra
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Shortfacts
Category
Paper in Conference Proceedings or in Workshop Proceedings (Paper)
Event Title
29th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
Divisions
Data Mining and Machine Learning
Event Location
Long Beach, CA, USA
Event Type
Conference
Event Dates
06.-10.08.2023
Series Name
KDD '23: Proceedings of the 29th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining
ISSN/ISBN
979-8-4007-0103-0
Page Range
pp. 1770-1782
Date
6 August 2023
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