FRInGe: Distribution-Space Integrated Gradients with Fisher–Rao Geometry

FRInGe: Distribution-Space Integrated Gradients with Fisher–Rao Geometry

Abstract

Gradient-based attribution methods are model-faithful and scalable, but Integrated Gradients (IG) can be brittle because explanations depend on heuristic baselines, straight-line paths, discretization, and saturation. We propose Fisher–Rao Inte- grated Gradients (FRInGe), which defines both the reference and interpolation schedule in predictive distribution space. FRInGe replaces input baselines with a maximum- entropy predictive reference and follows a Fisher–Rao geodesic on the probability simplex. The corresponding input-space trajectory is realized through the pullback Fisher metric and stabilized by Kullback–Leibler (KL) and Euclidean trust regions; attributions are obtained by integrating input gradients along this trajectory. We further derive FRInGe-B, a target-vs-rest specialization whose rank- one pullback removes the model-dependent Fisher products of full FRInGe. Across six ImageNet architectures, FRInGe most clearly improves Magnitude Aligned Scoring (MAS), while remaining competitive on perturbation area-under-the-curve (AUC) metrics and infidelity.

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Authors
  • Martino, Gabriele
  • Tschiatschek, Sebastian
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Shortfacts
Category
Paper in Conference Proceedings or in Workshop Proceedings (Poster)
Event Title
Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) (06-12.12.2026) Sydney
Divisions
Data Mining and Machine Learning
Subjects
Kuenstliche Intelligenz
Event Location
Sydney
Event Type
Conference
Event Dates
6/12/2026 to 12/12/2026
Date
2026
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